Nonunion of tibial fracture. The ankle joint is severely damaged and cannot be salvaged. Our treatment method is to fuse the ankle in a normal position and to lengthen the tibia over an intramedullary nail. Note the Ilizarov device distracting the bone at the lengthening site. This is the lengthening-over-nail technique, pioneered by ICLL surgeons. The final results are normal alignment and leg length.